A Bibliometric Analysis of SDG 15-Life on Land
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.63141/gijbr-V2N1-2025ID31Keywords:
Sustainable development goals, biodiversity conservation, land degradation, deforestation, bibliometrics, sustainable land useAbstract
Sustainable Development Goal 15 (SDG 15) focuses on promoting sustainable practices in terrestrial ecosystems, reducing desertification, and conserving biodiversity. This study employs a bibliometric analysis to assess research trends related to SDG 15, utilizing data from reputable scientific databases. Important metrics including co-occurrence of texts, authorship patterns, citation analysis, and publication trends were analyzed using tools like VOSviewer and Bibliometrix. Results indicate a significant increase in scholarly attention to SDG 15, with China, the UK, India, and the US leading research contributions. The study highlights the role of interdisciplinary collaboration, technology integration, and policy interventions in achieving SDG 15 objectives. Findings suggest the need for global cooperation, particularly in biodiversity-rich regions, to strengthen conservation efforts. This research contributes to understanding the evolving landscape of SDG 15 studies and underscores the importance of evidence-based policymaking in sustainable land management.
Downloads
References
1. Schipper, J., Chanson, J. S., Chiozza, F. et al. 2008. The status of the world’s land and marine mammals: Diversity, threat, and knowledge. Science 322:225–30.
2. Tittensor, D. P., Walpole, M., Hill, S. L. L., et al. 2014. A mid-term analysis of progress toward international biodiversity targets. Science 346(6202):241–4.
3. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). The State of the World's Biodiversity for Food and Agriculture. (2019). Available online at: https://www.fao.org/policy-support/tools-and-publications/resources-details/en/c/1249500/ (accessed June 20, 2024). Google Scholar .
4. United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). Sustainable Development Goal 15: Life on Land. (2020). Available online at: https://www.undp.org/sustainable-development-goals/life-on-land (accessed June 20, 2024).
5. Lehmann, I. (2023). Inspiration from the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework for SDG 15. International Environmental Agreements-Politics Law and Economics, 23, 207–214. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10784-023-09608-8.
6. Riaz, A., Riaz, N., Khan, A. N., & Raza, H. (2023). Sustainable Practices as a Path to Achieving Sustainable Development Goals: A Systematic Literature Review and Bibliometric Analysis by Using VosViewer Software . Sustainable Business and Society in Emerging Economies, 5(3), 373-388. https://doi.org/10.26710/sbsee.v5i3.2782.
7. Foláyan, M., Schroth, R., Duangthip, D., Al-Batayneh, O., Virtanen, J., Sun, I., ... (2024). A scoping review on the association between early childhood caries and life on land: The Sustainable Development Goal 15. PLOS ONE, 19(7), e0304523. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0304523
8. Zhang, Y., Li, Y., Liu, J. (2023). Global decadal assessment of life below water and on land. iScience, 26(4), 106420. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2023.106420
9. Bari, E., Chowdhury, A., Hossain, I., Rahman, M. (2024). Using remote sensing data to study anthropogenic land degradation in Khulna Division, Bangladesh for SDG indicator 15.3.1. Heliyon, 10(19), e38363. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e38363
10. Sharma, R., Mina, U., Kumar, B. (2022). Homegarden agroforestry systems in achievement of Sustainable Development Goals. A review. Agronomy for Sustainable Development, 42(3), 44. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13593-022-00781-9
11. Armenteras, D., González-Delgado, T., González-Trujillo, J., Meza-Elizalde, M. (2022). Local stakeholder perceptions of forest degradation: Keys to sustainable tropical forest management. Ambio, 52(4), 733-742. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13280-022-01797-x
12. Rodrigues, M., Dias, L., Nunes, J. (2024). Impact of nature-based solutions on sustainable development goals in Mediterranean agroecosystems: A meta-analysis. Journal of Environmental Management, 371, 123071. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.123071
13. Zhang, Z., Jiang, W., Peng, K., Wu, Z., Ling, Z., Li, Z. (2023). Assessment of the impact of wetland changes on carbon storage in coastal urban agglomerations from 1990 to 2035 in support of SDG15.1. The Science of The Total Environment, 877, 162824. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162824
14. Yang, C., Li, Q., Wang, X., Cui, A., Chen, J., Liu, H., ... (2023). Human Expansion-Induced Biodiversity Crisis over Asia from 2000 to 2020. Research, 6, 0226. https://doi.org/10.34133/research.0226
15. Ahmed, A., Rotich, B., Czimber, K. (2024). Assessment of the environmental impacts of conflict-driven Internally Displaced Persons: A sentinel-2 satellite based analysis of land use/cover changes in the Kas locality, Darfur, Sudan. PLOS ONE, 19(5), e0304034. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0304034
16. Zhang, Z., Jiang, W., Peng, K., Wu, Z., Ling, Z., Li, Z. (2023). Assessment of the impact of wetland changes on carbon storage in coastal urban agglomerations from 1990 to 2035 in support of SDG15.1. The Science of The Total Environment, 877, 162824. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162824
17. Yang, C., Li, Q., Wang, X., Cui, A., Chen, J., Liu, H., ... (2023). Human Expansion-Induced Biodiversity Crisis over Asia from 2000 to 2020. Research, 6, 0226. https://doi.org/10.34133/research.0226
18. Ding, J., Eldridge, D. (2024). Woody encroachment: social–ecological impacts and sustainable management. Biological Reviews, 99(6), 1909-1926. https://doi.org/10.1111/brv.13104
19. Ahmed, A., Rotich, B., Czimber, K. (2024). Assessment of the environmental impacts of conflict-driven Internally Displaced Persons: A sentinel-2 satellite based analysis of land use/cover changes in the Kas locality, Darfur, Sudan. PLOS ONE, 19(5), e0304034. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0304034
20. Thomas, A., Bentley, L., Feeney, C., Lofts, S., Robb, C., Rowe, E., ... (2023). Land degradation neutrality: Testing the indicator in a temperate agricultural landscape. Journal of Environmental Management, 346, 118884. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2023.118884
21. Jinger, D., Kakade, V., Bhatnagar, P., Paramesh, V., Dinesh, D., Singh, G., ... (2024). Enhancing productivity and sustainability of ravine lands through horti-silviculture and soil moisture conservation: A pathway to land degradation neutrality. Journal of Environmental Management, 364, 121425. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.121425
Downloads
Published
Data Availability Statement
The research data is not available for public access. While the study mentions that data was collected from reputable scientific databases for bibliometric analysis, it does not provide a direct link or repository where readers can access the underlying dataset.
License
Copyright (c) 2025 GSB Insight: Journal of Business and Research

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.